
Since Elon Musk took over Twitter, or X as it’s now called, a number of alternative platforms have emerged to capture users who have been leaving. Some focus on tight-knit communities, while others aim to match or exceed Twitter’s original reach. One popular option is Bluesky. It’s a decentralized social network built on the AT Protocol. The platform has seen steady growth and frequent updates since launch, making it an intriguing choice for people seeking alternatives to X. Because it’s open source, developers can propose changes and potentially shape the platform’s future.
What is Bluesky?
Bluesky is a free, decentralized social network started by Jack Dorsey, the former Twitter CEO. Built using the AT Protocol, it aims to let anyone host their own server while still staying connected to the broader Bluesky network. Here’s what sets it apart:
- User Autonomy: With Bluesky, users have the freedom to host their own servers, giving them control over their data and how it’s shared.
- Open Source: Being open source means that anyone can inspect the code, propose changes, and contribute to the platform’s development.
- Community Focus: Bluesky emphasizes building communities rather than just connecting users. This is evident in its features and the way it’s designed to foster interaction.
To get started, users select a username to use Bluesky, shown as “@username” (I snagged @tami.bsky.social). To make it truly yours, you can turn a domain name into your username. This verifies your account and aligns your handle with your personal brand or business.


Bluesky works a lot like Twitter. You can click the Post symbol in the app or New Post button on the web to write and share up to 300 characters and add photos. Users can reply, repost, and like posts. You can also set the language for your post and mark attached images as adult-only when needed.



Is Bluesky free to use?
Yes, Bluesky is free to use. The platform offers a basic tier that includes all the essential features needed to create and share content. However, there are also premium features available for those who want to enhance their experience. These include:
- Custom Domains: For a verified account, you can turn a domain name into your username, making it more personal and professional.
- Bluesky Blue Badge: This badge indicates that your account is verified and can be purchased for a fee.
- List Creation: Create and manage lists of users to follow and engage with more easily.
- Advanced Analytics: Gain insights into your content performance with detailed analytics.
- Custom Emojis: Use unique emojis in your posts to add a personal touch.
While these premium features come at a cost, they offer significant benefits for users looking to take their Bluesky experience to the next level.
What Bluesky gets right
Decentralized Nature
One of the standout features of Bluesky is its decentralized nature. This means that users can host their own servers, giving them full control over their data. This setup ensures that users are not reliant on a single entity for their content and interactions, enhancing privacy and security.
Community Focus
Bluesky places a strong emphasis on building communities rather than just connecting users. This is evident in its design and features, which are tailored to foster interaction and engagement. For instance, the platform allows users to create and join groups, follow topics, and engage in discussions, making it easier to connect with like-minded individuals.
Open Source
Being open source is another strength of Bluesky. This means that anyone can inspect the code, propose changes, and contribute to the platform’s development. This transparency not only builds trust but also encourages innovation, as developers can suggest improvements and new features.
User Autonomy
Bluesky empowers users with a high degree of autonomy. Users can choose to host their own servers, giving them control over their data and how it’s shared. This level of control is a significant draw for users who value privacy and independence.
Where Bluesky falls short
Limited Features
While Bluesky offers a range of features, it may still fall short compared to more established platforms like Twitter. Some users might find the lack of certain features, such as advanced scheduling tools or more robust analytics, limiting. However, Bluesky is continually updating, so these gaps may be addressed in the future.
Learning Curve
For some users, the decentralized nature of Bluesky can present a learning curve. Hosting your own server requires technical knowledge, and navigating the platform’s unique features can take time. However, Bluesky’s user-friendly interface and comprehensive guides make this process more accessible.
Smaller User Base
As a newer platform, Bluesky has a smaller user base compared to Twitter. This means that the network effects are not as strong, and finding users to interact with might be more challenging. However, the platform’s community-focused design helps mitigate this issue by encouraging users to build and join groups.
Key controversies to know
Like any emerging platform, Bluesky has faced its share of controversies. Some of the key controversies include:
Content Moderation
Bluesky has been criticized for its content moderation policies. Some users have reported that the platform is too lenient, allowing harmful content to circulate. However, Bluesky has been working to improve its moderation processes and has implemented stricter policies in recent updates.
Elite Overlap
Bluesky has been accused of having an elite overlap, with many of its early users being prominent figures from the tech and social media worlds. This has raised concerns about the platform’s diversity and inclusivity. Bluesky has been working to address these issues by encouraging more diverse participation and fostering a more inclusive community.
Should you join Bluesky?
Whether you should join Bluesky depends on your specific needs and preferences. Here are some factors to consider:
Privacy and Control
If you prioritize privacy and control over your data, Bluesky’s decentralized nature and open-source code make it an attractive option. The ability to host your own server gives you full control over your content and interactions.
Community Focus
If you’re looking to build and engage with communities, Bluesky’s focus on fostering interaction and engagement makes it a strong choice. The platform’s features, such as groups and topic following, are designed to help you connect with like-minded individuals.
Technical Savviness
If you’re technically savvy and comfortable with hosting your own server, Bluesky’s decentralized nature will appeal to you. However, if you’re not familiar with these technical aspects, you might find the learning curve challenging.
Platform Maturity
If you’re looking for a mature platform with a large user base, Bluesky might not be the best fit. As a newer platform, it has a smaller user base, which can make finding users to interact with more challenging. However, Bluesky’s community-focused design helps mitigate this issue.
FAQ about Bluesky
How do I sign up for Bluesky?
Signing up for Bluesky is straightforward. You can visit the Bluesky website and follow the prompts to create an account. You’ll need to choose a username and, if desired, turn a domain name into your username for verification.
Can I use Bluesky on my phone?
Yes, Bluesky has mobile apps available for both iOS and Android devices. You can download the app from the App Store or Google Play Store and follow the instructions to set up your account.
How do I host my own server on Bluesky?
Hosting your own server on Bluesky involves a few technical steps. Bluesky provides comprehensive guides on their website, walking you through the process. You’ll need to set up a server, install the necessary software, and configure your account to use the server.
Is Bluesky safe?
Bluesky’s decentralized nature and open-source code contribute to its safety. By hosting your own server, you have full control over your data, and the transparency of the open-source code builds trust. However, as with any platform, it’s essential to stay vigilant and practice good online safety habits.
How do I report harmful content on Bluesky?
If you encounter harmful content on Bluesky, you can report it by following these steps:
- Open the post or comment that contains the harmful content.
- Tap the three dots (⋮) in the top-right corner of the post.
- Select “Report” from the menu.
- Follow the prompts to provide more details about the report.
Bluesky takes reports seriously and will investigate accordingly.
More Bluesky resources
To learn more about Bluesky, check out these resources:
Bluesky is an exciting platform with a lot to offer. Whether you’re looking for a decentralized social network, a community-focused platform, or just an alternative to Twitter, Bluesky has something for everyone. As the platform continues to grow and evolve, it will be interesting to see how it shapes the future of social media.








